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Cardinia ShireEconomic profile
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Cardinia Shire

Employment self-sufficiency - Industry

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“In 2016, 61.1% of Cardinia Shire’s local workers were residents.

Self-sufficiency measures the proportion of local workers in the local area who also live in the Local Government Area or region. It indicates the level at which the resident workers meet the labour requirements of the local industries or businesses.

Self-sufficiency is likely to be higher for regional areas, lower in metropolitan areas and is influenced by:

  • The nature of employment opportunities versus the skills and qualifications of residents;
  • Transport options available and commuting times;
  • Relationship between wages and salaries and house prices in the area; and
  • The geographic size of the area.

Employment self-sufficiency data should be viewed in conjunction with detailed Workers place of residence data to see how far workers are travelling to access employment in the area, as well as Worker productivity and Local workers income and Local workers hours worked data to look at the value of local workers contributions. The Resident workers section will provide the characteristics of resident workers.

Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) – Census 2011 (experimental imputed) & 2016 – by place of work

Please note – The 2016 Census used a new methodology to “impute” a work location to people who didn’t state their workplace address. As a result, 2016 and 2011 place of work data are not normally comparable. To allow comparison between 2011 and 2016, .id has sourced a 2011 dataset from the ABS which was experimentally imputed using the same methodology. To provide this detail, Cardinia Shire in 2011 had to be constructed from a best fit of Work Destination Zones (DZNs). While it may not be an exact match to the LGA or region boundary, it is considered close enough to allow some comparison. Users should treat this time series data with caution, however, and not compare directly with 2011 data from any other source.

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Employment self-sufficiency by industry
Cardinia Shire20162011Change
IndustryTotal local workersLocal workers residing in Cardinia Shire% industry self- sufficiencyTotal local workersLocal workers residing in Cardinia Shire% industry self- sufficiency2011 to 2016
Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing1,17188775.71,19695279.6-3.9%
Mining964142.7793848.1-5.4%
Manufacturing1,8341,06558.11,6551,03162.3-4.2%
Electricity, Gas, Water and Waste Services2179744.723410344.0+0.7%
Construction2,9281,73959.42,3921,53664.2-4.8%
Wholesale Trade48328258.470849770.2-11.8%
Retail Trade2,9521,92365.12,3211,57767.9-2.8%
Accommodation and Food Services1,8581,16962.91,31890668.7-5.8%
Transport, Postal and Warehousing1,01069068.394561565.1+3.2%
Information Media and Telecommunications15310568.617211164.5+4.1%
Financial and Insurance Services31521467.922515568.9-1.0%
Rental, Hiring and Real Estate Services35720356.930418661.2-4.3%
Professional, Scientific and Technical Services1,03371268.985160871.4-2.5%
Administrative and Support Services59945976.638327672.1+4.6%
Public Administration and Safety61533855.053830155.9-1.0%
Education and Training2,6491,27548.11,90293549.2-1.0%
Health Care and Social Assistance2,2531,30658.01,62397960.3-2.4%
Arts and Recreation Services38227772.531724477.0-4.5%
Other Services97365667.475954972.3-4.9%
Industry not classified1,10970763.839829373.6-9.9%

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2011 and 2016. Compiled and presented in economy.id by .id , the population experts.

Employment self-sufficiency by industry 2016
Employment self-sufficiency by industry 2016 Other Services, % of industry self-sufficiency: 67.4% Arts and Recreation Services, % of industry self-sufficiency: 72.5% Health Care and Social Assistance, % of industry self-sufficiency: 58.0% Education and Training, % of industry self-sufficiency: 48.1% Public Administration and Safety, % of industry self-sufficiency: 55.0% Administrative and Support Services, % of industry self-sufficiency: 76.6% Professional, Scientific and Technical Services, % of industry self-sufficiency: 68.9% Rental, Hiring and Real Estate Services, % of industry self-sufficiency: 56.9% Financial and Insurance Services, % of industry self-sufficiency: 67.9% Information Media and Telecommunications, % of industry self-sufficiency: 68.6% Transport, Postal and Warehousing, % of industry self-sufficiency: 68.3% Accommodation and Food Services, % of industry self-sufficiency: 62.9% Retail Trade, % of industry self-sufficiency: 65.1% Wholesale Trade, % of industry self-sufficiency: 58.4% Construction, % of industry self-sufficiency: 59.4% Electricity, Gas, Water and Waste Services, % of industry self-sufficiency: 44.7% Manufacturing, % of industry self-sufficiency: 58.1% Mining, % of industry self-sufficiency: 42.7% Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing, % of industry self-sufficiency: 75.7% Other Services, Local workers residing locally: 656 Arts and Recreation Services, Local workers residing locally: 277 Health Care and Social Assistance, Local workers residing locally: 1,306 Education and Training, Local workers residing locally: 1,275 Public Administration and Safety, Local workers residing locally: 338 Administrative and Support Services, Local workers residing locally: 459 Professional, Scientific and Technical Services, Local workers residing locally: 712 Rental, Hiring and Real Estate Services, Local workers residing locally: 203 Financial and Insurance Services, Local workers residing locally: 214 Information Media and Telecommunications, Local workers residing locally: 105 Transport, Postal and Warehousing, Local workers residing locally: 690 Accommodation and Food Services, Local workers residing locally: 1,169 Retail Trade, Local workers residing locally: 1,923 Wholesale Trade, Local workers residing locally: 282 Construction, Local workers residing locally: 1,739 Electricity, Gas, Water and Waste Services, Local workers residing locally: 97 Manufacturing, Local workers residing locally: 1,065 Mining, Local workers residing locally: 41 Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing, Local workers residing locally: 887 Other Services, Total local workers: 973 Arts and Recreation Services, Total local workers: 382 Health Care and Social Assistance, Total local workers: 2,253 Education and Training, Total local workers: 2,649 Public Administration and Safety, Total local workers: 615 Administrative and Support Services, Total local workers: 599 Professional, Scientific and Technical Services, Total local workers: 1,033 Rental, Hiring and Real Estate Services, Total local workers: 357 Financial and Insurance Services, Total local workers: 315 Information Media and Telecommunications, Total local workers: 153 Transport, Postal and Warehousing, Total local workers: 1,010 Accommodation and Food Services, Total local workers: 1,858 Retail Trade, Total local workers: 2,952 Wholesale Trade, Total local workers: 483 Construction, Total local workers: 2,928 Electricity, Gas, Water and Waste Services, Total local workers: 217 Manufacturing, Total local workers: 1,834 Mining, Total local workers: 96 Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing, Total local workers: 1,171
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Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2016.
Change in self-sufficiency percentage by industry, 2011 to 2016
Change in self-sufficiency percentage by industry, 2011 to 2016 Other Services, Cardinia Shire: -4.9% Arts and Recreation Services, Cardinia Shire: -4.5% Health Care and Social Assistance, Cardinia Shire: -2.4% Education and Training, Cardinia Shire: -1.0% Public Administration and Safety, Cardinia Shire: -1.0% Administrative and Support Services, Cardinia Shire: +4.6% Professional, Scientific and Technical Services, Cardinia Shire: -2.5% Rental, Hiring and Real Estate Services, Cardinia Shire: -4.3% Financial and Insurance Services, Cardinia Shire: -1.0% Information Media and Telecommunications, Cardinia Shire: +4.1% Transport, Postal and Warehousing, Cardinia Shire: +3.2% Accommodation and Food Services, Cardinia Shire: -5.8% Retail Trade, Cardinia Shire: -2.8% Wholesale Trade, Cardinia Shire: -11.8% Construction, Cardinia Shire: -4.8% Electricity, Gas, Water and Waste Services, Cardinia Shire: +0.7% Manufacturing, Cardinia Shire: -4.2% Mining, Cardinia Shire: -5.4% Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing, Cardinia Shire: -3.9%
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Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2011 and 2016.

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