Penrith City Council

Employment self-sufficiency

In 2021, 53.3% of Penrith City Council’s local workers were residents.

Self-sufficiency measures the proportion of local workers in the local area who also live in the Local Government Area or region. It indicates the level at which the resident workers meet the labour requirements of the local industries or businesses.

Self-sufficiency is likely to be higher for regional areas, lower in metropolitan areas and is influenced by:

  • The nature of employment opportunities versus the skills and qualifications of residents;
  • Transport options available and commuting times;
  • Relationship between wages and salaries and house prices in the area; and
  • The geographic size of the area.

Employment self-sufficiency data should be viewed in conjunction with detailed Workers place of residence data to see how far workers are travelling to access employment in the area, as well as Worker productivity and Local workers income and Local workers hours worked data to look at the value of local workers contributions. The Resident workers section will provide the characteristics of resident workers.

Data source

Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) – Census 2016 & 2021 – by place of work

  • Industry
  • Occupations
Employment self-sufficiency by Industry
Penrith City Council20212016Change
IndustryTotal local workersLocal workers living in the region% of local workers living in the regionTotal local workersLocal workers living in the region% of local workers living in the region2016 - 2021
Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing76042756.270441759.2-3.0%
Mining1637747.21476443.5+3.7%
Manufacturing6,3052,69342.75,6152,45043.6-0.9%
Electricity, Gas, Water and Waste Services96445547.293437940.6+6.6%
Construction7,7954,72160.66,4393,76858.5+2.1%
Wholesale Trade2,22188739.91,86776541.0-1.0%
Retail Trade8,6755,10958.98,0204,85960.6-1.7%
Accommodation and Food Services5,0113,55170.94,9823,52470.7+0.1%
Transport, Postal and Warehousing6,0112,53142.14,2691,90544.6-2.5%
Information Media and Telecommunications49730361.046425855.6+5.4%
Financial and Insurance Services1,07485179.296359661.9+17.4%
Rental, Hiring and Real Estate Services1,24973158.51,14269360.7-2.2%
Professional, Scientific and Technical Services2,5701,60562.52,2871,42562.3+0.2%
Administrative and Support Services1,8761,05056.01,7231,04560.7-4.7%
Public Administration and Safety5,1942,51448.44,8682,27646.8+1.7%
Education and Training7,5323,91952.06,9373,22446.5+5.6%
Health Care and Social Assistance12,8196,28149.09,7594,85049.7-0.7%
Arts and Recreation Services73949767.393261766.2+1.1%
Other Services2,6951,68562.52,6161,60661.4+1.1%
Industry not classified3,7331,83749.23,6691,92152.4-3.1%
Total Industries78,26741,72753.368,52536,64153.5-0.2%

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2016 and 2021 Compiled and presented in economy.id by .id (informed decisions).

Please refer to specific data notes for more information
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Penrith City Council

economic profile