City of Sydney

Worker productivity

In the City of Sydney, Mining had the highest productivity by industry, generating $434,653 per worker in 2022/23.

Worker productivity by industry is calculated by dividing the industry value add by the number of persons employed in that industry. It shows which industries generate the most value add per employee. Some industry sectors, such as retail trade, are not highly productive per worker, but they employ a lot of people. Other industries, such as mining, employ fewer people but generate high levels of productivity. Each plays an important role in the economy.

Worker productivity data should be viewed in conjunction with Employment by industry (Total)and Employment by industry (FTE), to see the relative size of employment in each industry, and with Local workers income to see how many local workers are actually each in each industry, and with Sources of income data to see whether employment is the main way income is derived.

Detailed notes about how the figures are derived can be found in the specific topic notes section. National Economics (NIEIR) - Modelled series

Data source

National Economics (NIEIR) - Modelled series

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Productivity per worker (annual) by industry
City of Sydney - Constant prices2022/232008/09Change
Industry$Greater Sydney$$Greater Sydney$ 2008/09 - 2022/23
Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing179,123167,126115,649117,939+63,474
Mining434,653437,228535,866371,671-101,212
Manufacturing172,630163,755155,994141,736+16,636
Electricity, Gas, Water and Waste Services329,368262,161353,619296,856-24,251
Construction173,642144,448109,338113,266+64,304
Wholesale Trade237,965233,643141,178138,801+96,788
Retail Trade83,26875,48569,52463,447+13,744
Accommodation and Food Services82,03469,85680,11565,359+1,919
Transport, Postal and Warehousing200,381172,522194,955158,291+5,426
Information Media and Telecommunications292,728303,766164,135158,115+128,593
Financial and Insurance Services320,764307,167297,087292,525+23,676
Rental, Hiring and Real Estate Services398,418362,496335,854285,236+62,564
Professional, Scientific and Technical Services158,430152,600138,029130,009+20,401
Administrative and Support Services372,464252,614265,205196,434+107,258
Public Administration and Safety140,089127,655132,272120,791+7,817
Education and Training138,63399,332155,964107,719-17,331
Health Care and Social Assistance89,61383,92294,39486,071-4,782
Arts and Recreation Services97,28981,163101,27272,698-3,983
Other Services84,13770,34492,25978,486-8,122
Total worker productivity201,135150,131173,284130,727+27,852

Source: National Institute of Economic and Industry Research (NIEIR) ©2024. ©2023. Compiled and presented in economy.id by .id (informed decisions). Data are based on a 2020-21 price base for all years. NIEIR-ID data are inflation adjusted each year to allow direct comparison, and annual data releases adjust previous years’ figures to a new base year.Learn more

Please refer to specific data notes for more information
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Dominant groups

An analysis of the jobs held by the full-time equivalent local workers in the City of Sydney in 2022/23 shows the three highest industries were:

  • Mining ($434,653)
  • Rental, Hiring and Real Estate Services ($398,418)
  • Administrative and Support Services ($372,464)

In comparison, the same 3 industries in Greater Sydney were for $437,228 in Mining; $362,496 in Rental, Hiring and Real Estate Services and $252,614 in Administrative and Support Services.

The major differences between the jobs held by the full-time equivalent local workers of the City of Sydney and Greater Sydney were:

  • A higher worker productivity in Rental, Hiring and Real Estate Services ($398,418 compared to $362,496)
  • A higher worker productivity in Education and Training ($138,633 compared to $99,332)
  • A higher worker productivity in Electricity, Gas, Water and Waste Services ($329,368 compared to $262,161)
  • A higher worker productivity in Administrative and Support Services ($372,464 compared to $252,614)

Emerging groups

The total worker productivity by industry in the City of Sydney increased by $27,852 between 2008/09 and 2022/23.

The largest changes in worker productivity by industries between 2008/09 and 2022/23 in the City of Sydney were for those employed in:

  • Information Media and Telecommunications (+$128,593)
  • Administrative and Support Services (+$107,258)
  • Mining (-$101,212)
  • Wholesale Trade (+$96,788)

City of Sydney

economic profile